A bicycle saddle is a very important component. When choosing the right one, it is good to be measured and possibly use the test services of MTBIKER. That way you can solve details such as whether the saddle you prefer is harder, with a hole, flat tip... Weight hunters reach for saddles with skids made from carbon. For sports cyclists, it is not the case that the softer the saddle - the more comfortable. And even the best saddle will cause pain when the cyclist is not riding and is not "mounted"! There are several basic types of bicycle saddles:
- Road bike saddle: These saddles are designed for riders who take a forward leaning position, they are usually narrow and light, with minimal padding.
- Mountain bike saddle: These saddles are designed for off-road riding and offer more cushioning and support.
- Triathlon or time trial saddle: These saddles are specially designed for triathlon or time trial events where aerodynamics and speed are crucial. They often have a narrow and elongated shape that reduces wind resistance and allows the rider to maintain an aggressive aerodynamic position.
- Comfort saddle: These saddles are designed for recreational riders who prefer comfort to speed.
- Specific saddle for women: These saddles are designed to accommodate the anatomical differences of female riders. They are typically wider in the buttock areas and have a shorter tip to provide more comfort and relieve pressure.
How to choose the right bicycle saddle?
Choosing the right saddle is the basis of a comfortable and pleasant ride. Here is a short guide to help you choose the right bike saddle:
- Determine your riding style: Consider what type of riding and bike the saddle will be designed for? Are you a road cyclist, mountain biker or recreational rider? Different riding styles may require different types of saddles.
- Consider your riding position: Riding position affects the shape and width of the saddle you should pick. A more aggressive, forward-leaning position (common in road cycling) may require a narrower, rounder saddle, while an upright riding position (common in commuting or recreational riding) may be more comfortable with a wider, more sprung saddle.
- Assess the width of your sit bones: Sit bones are the bony parts of the pelvis that bear your weight when you sit on the saddle. Measuring the width of your sit bones will help you determine the appropriate width of the saddle. Many bike shops have devices that can accurately measure the width of your sit bones, or you can measure it yourself using cardboard or foam padding.
- Consider the shape of the saddle: Saddles are made in a variety of shapes, including flat, curved or partially curved. Flat saddles are suitable for riders with a more flexible spine, while curved or partially curved saddles can provide more support for riders with less flexibility. Experimenting with different shapes can help you find the one that suits you best.
- Consider padding and materials: Saddles come with different levels of padding and are made of different materials. Some riders prefer minimal padding for a more direct connection to the bike, while others may prefer extra padding for more comfort. The material of the saddle cover can also affect the durability, breathability, and moisture wicking properties.
- Pay attention to the saddle rails: The saddle rails are the metal rods that connect the saddle to the seat post. They are made of different materials, for example steel, titanium, or carbon. When choosing a saddle, consider the weight and strength of the rails.
- Seek professional advice: If you are not sure or have concerns, consult an experienced professional who will advise you based on your individual needs and preferences.
Don't forget that finding the right saddle can take some trial and error. What suits one person may not suit another, so take the time to experiment and find a saddle that provides the best comfort and features for your riding style.
Is saddle width important?
The importance of saddle width lies in its effect on your comfort and overall riding experience. Here, you will learn why the width of the saddle is important:
- Comfort: The width of the saddle plays a key role in providing sufficient support for the ischial bones, which carry most of the body weight while riding. A saddle that is too narrow can cause discomfort and pressure on soft tissues, leading to numbness, pain or even chafing. Conversely, a saddle that is too wide can cause friction and discomfort between the inner thighs. Choosing the right saddle width will ensure that the sit bones are properly supported, reducing the risk of discomfort.
- Riding efficiency: A properly adjusted saddle with the correct width can improve riding efficiency. It allows the rider to maintain a stable and balanced position on the bike, which guarantees optimal power transmission through the legs. When the sit bones are properly supported, you can effectively engage the muscles, which increases pedalling efficiency and overall performance.
- Riding style and body position: Different riding styles and body positions may require different saddle widths. For example, road cyclists who adopt a more aggressive leaning position usually prefer narrower saddles to accommodate their riding style and allow more freedom of leg movement. Conversely, recreational or commuting riders who adopt a more upright posture may prefer wider saddles that provide additional support and stability.
Are there special saddles for men and women?
Yes, there are special saddles designed for men and women. Anatomical differences between men and women can affect their needs for comfort and support when riding a bicycle. When choosing a woman's or man's saddle, you should think about the following:
- Women's saddles: Women's saddles are designed to accommodate the wider pelvic structure and seat bone spacing typical for women. They often have a wider back and shorter tip to provide better support and prevent excessive pressure. Women's saddles can also have cutouts or channels to relieve pressure on sensitive areas.
- Men's saddles: Compared to women's saddles, men's saddles are generally narrower and longer. They are designed to accommodate the narrower distance between the sit bones that is typical for men. Men's saddles can have a more streamlined shape and a longer tip for better weight distribution and support.
It should be noted that not all individuals fit neatly into these generalizations, and personal comfort may vary. Some women may find men's saddles more comfortable and vice versa. Ultimately, the most important factor is finding a saddle that suits your individual ischial width, riding style and preferences.
